As a result, it becomes obligatory to fix this error message. A Computer Science portal for geeks. Can state or city police officers enforce the FCC regulations? Why are there two different pronunciations for the word Tee? Also, you may wish to remove the "locate" package in order not to have two different database files updated regularly on your system. https://superuser.com/questions/927512/how-to-set-path-for-sudo-commands. I tried to run sl command, but I got this error message. I get "permission denied" after using mysudo. sudo updatedb The file (directory) was created under a path not scanned by updatedb (case more rare): you can find the keys of the pruned files in the configuration file /etc/updatedb.conf. If it still doesnt work, I dont know what else it could be. 2. i.e. And honestly, Im not sure why that is, but you could try to execute the updater.phar directly. More information: . ), The 5 Best Countries to Connect to Using a VPN, How to Find an Online Community to Support Your New Year Resolutions, Make Your New Year's Resolutions Work With 10+ Super Tools, Setting Goals for the New Year? Installing mlocate will change the /usr/bin/locate binary to point to mlocate via the alternatives mechanism. The root user is also known as the Super User. Linux This database is updated periodically from cron. As root, you can install the sudo package with the privileges this account possesses. Hence the command is not found. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. but occ is missing, among other things that should be there. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? My return was, -bash: apt: command not found. Welcome to LinuxQuestions.org, a friendly and active Linux Community. (Reading database 135532 files and directories currently installed. It contains well written, well thought and well explained computer science and programming articles, quizzes and practice/competitive programming/company interview Questions. And yes you should either specify the exact path to the occ file in the command or run the command from inside the directory where it resides. Before, it was expecting php to be at least 7.3 (it is now 7.4 after I upgraded it) and when I try to upgrade nextcloud with the same command it says that it could not open the file? command to find things eg find / -iname "somename". It only takes a minute to sign up. Meaning of when a process in "ps -el" output does not show full path to executable? Sometimes, when you try to run a command as the root user using sudo, you receive a "command not found" error. rev2023.1.17.43168. How do I get cURL to not show the progress bar? Why is medibuntu.org still offered as a package source if it has been shutdown since 2010? To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. The sudo command is short for "superuser do" and allows a user who is part of the sudo group to execute a command as if they were the root user. We prefer to encourage people to use the find MacOS mdfind/mdutil issue and updatedb command : how to index all the files on my /Volume (root /). sudo apt-get install gcc-arm-linux-gnueabi make git-core ncurses-dev -Download the toolchain cd ~ git clone https://github.com/raspberrypi/tools ), Looking to protect enchantment in Mono Black. It'll then be available to the sudo. - sastorsl Aug 26, 2020 at 10:19 Add a comment 0 Step 1: Go to the /etc/yum.repos.d/ directory. Indefinite article before noun starting with "the". (Basically Dog-people). Ubuntu and the circle of friends logo are trade marks of Canonical Limited and are used under licence. The other solutions I've seen here so far are based on some system definitions, but it's in fact possible to have sudo use the current PATH (with the env command) and/or the rest of the environment (with the -E option) just by invoking it right: In fact, one can make an alias out of it: (It's also possible to name the alias itself sudo, replacing the original sudo. In answer "Edited" section. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. But before it, let us have a brief introduction to the Sudo command. How we determine type of filter with pole(s), zero(s)? let's see if we can find the package on the FreeBSD repositories. How can citizens assist at an aircraft crash site? By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. Finding files by filename (and path) Just use simple syntax: . If you really intend to allow someone you legitimately trust to have sudo root access, consider adding them to the %whell directive in the /etc/sudoers file, and add them to the wheel group in /etc/group. How dry does a rock/metal vocal have to be during recording? For the future: if you're looking for a program and don't know the package, install apt-file: sudo apt-get install apt-file and search for the program using apt-file: apt-file search /usr/bin/locate . You are currently viewing LQ as a guest. Though this is the default database searched by the locate command, there may be more databases containing file paths. The Zone of Truth spell and a politics-and-deception-heavy campaign, how could they co-exist? e.g. MP3 files,, exif is a command-line utility that allows you to view and modify Exchangeable Image File. Esto depende de cmo hayamos realizado el proceso de instalacin, ya que si se especifica una contrasea para el usuario root durante la instalacin, sudo no ser instalado por defecto. Double-sided tape maybe? That should give you the path for the grub command, just ignore configuration files and directories like /boot/grub. In order to fully understand Linux file permissions you can study the documentation for the chmod command. Cannot understand how the DML works in this code. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. If you want to search the same database that Spotlight uses, you can use the mdfind command as an alternative (although not an exact replacement) for locate: To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Use a good text editor like VS Code and open your .zshrc file (should be in your home directory. In order to run a script the file must have an executable permission bit set. Regarding "command not found" when using sudo far less hackier way would be to edit secure_path. Here's what it means and how to fix it. Site Maintenance- Friday, January 20, 2023 02:00 UTC (Thursday Jan 19 9PM Were bringing advertisements for technology courses to Stack Overflow, jmap: package not found in openjdk-debuginfo in Aws linux. 528), Microsoft Azure joins Collectives on Stack Overflow. got the same error when trying to cross compile the raspberry pi kernel on ubunto 14.04.03 64bit under VM. in ~/.bash_aliases just add the following: Voila! to check whether the sudo package is installed on your system, type sudo , and press Enter . I typed "locate grub" and it returned dozens of lines. It only takes a minute to sign up. How to fix npm throwing error without sudo, Set environment variables from file of key/value pairs. With over 10 pre-installed distros to choose from, the worry-free installation life is here! Thanks Ok this is my solution: By joining our community you will have the ability to post topics, receive our newsletter, use the advanced search, subscribe to threads and access many other special features. The reason that the root user is not finding your command is likely that the PATH environment variable for root does not include the directory where foo.sh is located. Sudo also keeps a log of all commands and arguments. Kyber and Dilithium explained to primary school students? Ask Ubuntu is a question and answer site for Ubuntu users and developers. When I login via PuTTy (see second picture), I have to use the command iocage console nextcloud for me to update, reinstall, or edit Nextcloud. Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community. find where it states: export PATH=a-bunch-of-paths-separated-by-colons: rev2023.1.17.43168. mlocate is a new implementation of locate, a tool to find files anywhere in the filesystem based on their name, using a fixed pattern or a regular expression. Several implementations of locate exist: the original implementation from GNU's findutils, slocate, and mlocate. The root user is the name given to a Linux user who can perform any operation on the machine without requiring permission from another user. Owner has read and write access rw but the - indicates that the executable permission is missing, The chmod command fixes that. Thanks! @Rob: I have found a way in the meantime (see my answer below). Other distributions have diffrent names for the Apache user. For more information, please see our You could try doing a 'sudo find / -name "*grub"', or if you have locate and updatedb use those instead as they are more effeicent at searches. The command that must be run as a root user begins with Sudo. In the first screenshot it is @nextcloud and on the second screenshot it is @freenas. 2 $ sudo yum install mlocate. As there are several user accounts on the Linux system, many of them are assigned a set of privileges that do not have the right permissions to carry out administrative tasks. Once read and understood you should be able to understand the output of running which will list the READ, WRITE and EXECUTE permissions for the file owner, the group owner and everyone else who is not the file owner or a member of the group to which the file belongs (that last permission group is sometimes referred to as "world" or "other"). I'm looking for installed files and find bash no longer finds updatedb or locate commands. The findutils package from homebrew does enable gupdatedb and glocate commands that seem to overcome some of the limitations of the builtin utilities. Output from /etc/apt/sources.list :- apt 20.04 updates Share Improve this question Follow asked Apr 25, 2021 at 10:32 Ankit Mahadik 111 4 Add a comment 1 Answer but if I run sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install mlocate locate I get . -bash: locate: command not found. The locate program searches a database for all pathnames which match the specified pattern. I tried to install updatedb; but there was no package to install. answers Stack Overflow for Teams Where developers technologists share private knowledge with coworkers Talent Build your employer brand Advertising Reach developers technologists worldwide About the company current community Stack Overflow help chat Meta Stack Overflow your communities Sign. quickly find files on the filesystem based on their name. This is especially common on newly installed Linux systems. If you are not so comfortable with the command line and are using Ubuntu you can solve the problem as follows: With this solution you allow the user to execute the file as a program and you don't need sudo (or change the PATH environment variable for root). x86 Linux / (BIOS) POST How we determine type of filter with pole(s), zero(s)? The PATH environment variable contains a list of directories which are searched for commands. I should say that Nextcloud runs on a FreeNas jail. Indefinite article before noun starting with "the". Have a question about this project? Is the rarity of dental sounds explained by babies not immediately having teeth? Should I run the command there? @Tom you can change the secure_path in /etc/sudoers. A file is not a command until its executable, and so cannot be found. I like this solution, Tom, because you are consciously working with a different sudo invocation. Check if the sudo has all the permissions associated. More information: . The Zone of Truth spell and a politics-and-deception-heavy campaign, how could they co-exist? OS: Ubuntu 19.10 When I ran locate plymouth, I got dkb@dkb-uee:~$ locate plymouth Command 'locate' not found, but can be installed with: sudo apt install mlocate dkb@dkb-uee:~$ So I installed mlocate and now locate works. unread, May 5, 2014, 5:02:54 AM 5/5/14 . No-one likes them. Execute the same command again to keep the database updated. After trying so many things, I decided to update manually. 10.3v4.7v, liunos: Wall shelves, hooks, other wall-mounted things, without drilling? The root user is in charge of creating new users and assigning various permissions on the machine. I never realised how much I depend on the find command.. If you are an experienced Linux user, you might have encountered the sudo: command not found error while setting up the Linux desktop or virtual machine. I found that occ is on a different directory: How do I turn on locate command? For freeBSD you can use su, make sure before on which user Nextcloud is running. chmod, an abbreviation of change mode, is the command that is used to change the permission settings of a file. Check that the first line of that script is, For sudo you are in the wrong directory. Whether you are a digital nomad or just looking for flexibility, Shells can put your Linux machine on the device that you want to use. sudo pico /etc/updatedb.conf sudo updatedb find locate I never realised how much I depend on the find command.. Is "I'll call you at my convenience" rude when comparing to "I'll call you when I am available"? 3. updatedb and then locate fluentd then, rather than just using fluentd .. use the full path to the executable . 5. Run the following command on Debian-based distributions: Run the following command on RHEL/CentOS/Fedora: Give all the sudo permissions using the following command, Open the 'sudoers' file to check the permissions. Enabling sudo on FreeBSD 12 We already know that sudo is not installed by default on FreeBSD, but it is available from the official repositories. Two parallel diagonal lines on a Schengen passport stamp. Why is water leaking from this hole under the sink? However, this error message can be intimidating and prevents you from proceeding further with the setup process. Carefull: if you run that command while the external harddisk is not mounted then updatedb will think the files are deleted and will empty the database. mdfind -name text which is more accurate. The thing is, sudo is installed but on a different path: My question is, how to I point to the sudo command in order to install Nextcloud? Check that you have execute permission on the script. David is a freelance writer with a background in print journalism, and a love of Free and Open Source Software. I have a fresh install of Ubuntu 12.04.3 LTS, but if I run sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install mlocate locate The community reviewed whether to reopen this question 5 months ago and left it closed: Original close reason(s) were not resolved. Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled, Cannot access my nextcloud server anymore after update, I can't update because sudo command "not found". $ ls -la /var/db/locate.database -r--r--r-- 1 nobody wheel 19463861 Apr 6 20:08 /var/db/locate.database $ locate david.jpg /Users/david/temp/david.jpg. 528), Microsoft Azure joins Collectives on Stack Overflow. Search for "cronjob" to learn how to do that. What are the "zebeedees" (in Pern series)? This worked for me when the other solutions did not. Privacy Policy. if you don't see it, be sure to right-click in the file folder when opening and choose option to 'show hidden files'). Por el contrario . I'd suggest, Thank you for clarifying the root permissions. This feature is only found in mlocate. 528), Microsoft Azure joins Collectives on Stack Overflow. Why was it excluded in Ubuntu 19.10? I did change /etc/hosts and /etc/hostname to change the name of the box. BIOS , FFmpeg +Api Cannot understand how the DML works in this code. I do use TrueNAS, but only for storage. How could one outsmart a tracking implant? Readers like you help support MUO. I just marked one of the solutions where the right command is. This user's user ID is 0. More information: . Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. In linux update is part of package mlocate which not exit in BSD systems or maybe there is another way to use it. on social networks So first log in as root on FreeBSD. Other distributions have diffrent names for the Apache user. Hence the command is not found. updatedb --> locate file.txt locate fil*.txt [] locate updatedb apt-get install php libapache2-mod-php php-mcrypt. The issue is likely which shell (your first command shell or the shell launched by sudo) has evaluated $PWD. It does this by updating the database as root, but making it unreadable for normal users, who can only access it via the locate binary. Though you may have the command installed, you may get this error message in rare cases. lualatex convert --- to custom command automatically? su -m www -c php /usr/local/www/nextcloud/occ upgrade. The issue is that I need to do sudo -u www-data php occ upgrade but I get the following". Still Beer o'clock where I live . Strange fan/light switch wiring - what in the world am I looking at. Indefinite article before noun starting with "the". See this answer by Plundra for more explanation. I have anew error that is not sudo anymore. Would Marx consider salary workers to be members of the proleteriat? What does "you better" mean in this context of conversation? apt-get update successful, but apt-get upgrade failure to connect. Sudo is a way of temporarily giving yourself root permissions, which you don't need in this scenario since you're already root. sorry no dice, after doing this I get same results. host. Fortunately, we have a simple solution to this problem. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. He is a terrible guitar player, and he spends his free time touring the British Isles, off-grid, with his caravan and dogs. This is not about an official Ubuntu flavor. As far as I can remember, since Ubuntu 11.04, locate has always been there. When I navigate to this folder, and enter ./foo.sh, I get. Try offering some suggestions on what you are looking for, or better still edit the answer to provide the details you find lacking. BIOS score:1. Is unsetting global variables defined in a script good practice? , 1.1:1 2.VIPC. Permissions may be the culprit as locate apparently cannot read files that are not world readable. By default mlocate is not installed, and disabled if it is installed Ubuntu and the circle of friends logo are trade marks of Canonical Limited and are used under licence. I'm fascinated by the IT world and how the 1's and 0's work. However, certain Linux distributions do not get sudo installed, and when you run the command on such systems, you receive the error message sudo: command not found.. Follow MonoVM As well as being a useful command, sudo is a package. It's not the sudo command that wasn't found. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? To add a path that needs to be excluded while building the database, open the /etc/updatedb.conf file and, in the PRUNEPATH variable, specify the path that need not be included while building the database. Give additional info for me plz. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. As root, you can install the sudo package with the privileges this account possesses. The output means that is sudo "saying" that the "foo.sh" command wasn't found. If you encounter below error while running the updatedb commnad: you may try installing the below package as per your choice of distribution: 1. The advantages of mlocate are: * it indexes all the filesystem, but results of a search will only include files that the user running locate has access to. How can citizens assist at an aircraft crash site? Let us explore the solution in this article. Being a command, sudo is also a package that comes installed by default on the Linus systems. Occasionally, he writes books. I get the same error message. I re-did the guide on how to manually update and right now is in this state crossing fingers! However, one user has the right to access any part or area of the system called the root user. To read the chmod documentation for your local system , run man chmod or info chmod from the command line. The root user can access any area of a Linux system, and execute any command on any file. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. I just installed Ubuntu 20.02 LTS on a machine and discovered that both updatedb and locate are missing in action. Is it feasible to travel to Stuttgart via Zurich? How were Acorn Archimedes used outside education? But this is not the case on all distros, and when you attempt to run a command using sudo you may receive the error, "sudo: command not found". The one user who has no such restrictions on their actions is the root user. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Thank you for all your help! How to properly analyze a non-inferiority study. Meaning of "starred roof" in "Appointment With Love" by Sulamith Ish-kishor, what's the difference between "the killing machine" and "the machine that's killing". Sudo is a way of temporarily giving yourself root permissions, which you don't need in this scenario since you're already root. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, @Nakilon if you put that in a question with full details I should be able to troubleshoot it for you further. If that doesn't work, I would need more details to fix this. The user who runs this command has complete access to the system and can modify or add anything. User accounts on Linux come with a limited set of privileges that prevent them from performing administrative tasks which may damage the system. /etc/locate.rc the configuration file, https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/Darwin/Reference/Manpages/man1/locate.1.html#//apple_ref/doc/man/1/locate. Merge lines of files. Some of the hints are better and some are not, so here is a summary about locate: - The command name is still "locate" - But when you install it, you need to install it with "yum install mlocate" command - After that either wait for tomorrow :-) or give command "updatedb". Here is a solution that you can follow to fix the error: Reading package lists DoneBuilding dependency tree Reading state information DoneThe following NEW packages will be installed:sudo0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.Need to get 0 B/1,059 kB of archives.After this operation, 4,699 kB of additional disk space will be used.Get:1 http://security.debian.org/ squeeze/updates/main sudo amd64 1.7.4p4-2.squeeze.3 [610 kB]Fetched 610 kB in 4s (132 kB/s)Selecting previously unselected package sudo. What does and doesn't count as "mitigating" a time oracle's curse? Not the answer you're looking for? Announcement: AI generated content temporarily banned on Ask Ubuntu, Can't install software from Software Center, Apt-get failed to fetch from Ubuntu server with error code 404. 1, http://www.shiyanlou.com/courses/running/341 What does and doesn't count as "mitigating" a time oracle's curse? In the FreeNas jail sudo is not there. Unlike other tools like find(1), locate uses a previously created database to perform the search, allowing queries to execute much faster. 1./etc/, 10.3v4.7v, https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41854650/article/details/97638260, Error while building/deploying project Qttext (kit: Desktop Qt 5.5.1 MinGW 32bit) When executing, opencv 3.4.6cv::xfeatures2d::SIFT::create. ok, I'm testing this now. and our This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by Apple Inc. in any way. I have added this as an answer so that hopefully people Googleing "unable to install locate" in the future can know to ask their hosting company first!